
Through restoration projects, educational programs, advocacy, and community outreach, Carthage Historic Preservation works to ensure that Carthage's rich history remains an important part of the community's future. The organization owns and operates the historic Phelps House, a venue for weddings and events.
311, 315 S. Main Street
Ramsay Building

Pre-1917 facade

The Pollard Building, now better known as the Ramsay Building, was constructed in 1888 on the west side of the Historic Carthage Square after a fire destroyed Sharp’s Saloon. Built by local businessman William J. Pollard, the project faced numerous challenges, including construction delays and a contractor who abandoned the job, but the two-story brick building was completed in less than three months. In 1894, a fire originating in a doctor’s office destroyed the second floor, prompting Pollard to rebuild the structure with a more attractive design.
The following year, Scottish-born brothers Albert and Robert Ramsay opened Ramsay Brothers Dry Goods in the building, beginning a nearly 80-year association that would make the building a local landmark. The business expanded significantly over the years, and in 1900 the building was enlarged to occupy much of the property.
Another major fire in 1912 destroyed a large portion of the store’s merchandise, but Ramsay Brothers quickly reopened and turned the disaster into a successful sales event. A major remodeling in 1917 transformed the building with a modern brick and Carthage stone façade, elegant display windows, and updated storefront.
Although it suffered additional fire damage in 1954, the building remained a prominent part of downtown Carthage. Ramsay Brothers continued operating there until the late 1970s, and many historic features, including the original tin ceiling and 1930s black-and-white tile entryway, remain intact today. The building continues to serve as a vibrant part of the Historic Carthage Square, preserving an important chapter of the city’s commercial and architectural history.